Speeding Fine Calculator
Estimate your speeding fine band, penalty points and potential driving ban based on UK sentencing guidelines.
Source: GOV.UK, Speeding penalties
By Konstantin Iakovlev · Founder, Calks.uk
Last updated: · Verified against DVLA and GOV.UK 2026 figures
Rates verified: 28 September 2026
Band A court fine (starting point)
£250.00
3 points
Range £125.00 to £375.00, capped at £1,000.00
Speed awareness course or fixed penalty
Police guidance offers a speed awareness course from 35 to 42 mph in a 30 limit, with no points, if you have not attended one in the last 3 years. Otherwise the usual outcome is a fixed penalty of £100.00 and 3 points. The court fine above applies only if you contest it or are summonsed.
10 mph over the limit (33% above). Band A starting point: 50% of relevant weekly income (range 25 to 75%).
Relevant weekly income is take-home pay after tax and NI. Courts treat anything at or below £120.00 a week, or income mainly from benefits, as £120.00, and assume £440.00 if you give no information. Income used: £500.00 a week.
Disclaimer
This calculator is for guidance only. It is not financial or tax advice: check anything you rely on against the official source or a qualified adviser. Rates and figures come from DVLA and GOV.UK and are reviewed for 2026. Everything is calculated in your browser; nothing you enter is sent to our servers.
How It Works
Speeding fines in England and Wales follow the Sentencing Council guideline, which places the recorded speed in a band set for each limit. In a 30 zone Band A covers 31 to 40 mph, Band B 41 to 50 mph and Band C 51 mph or more; in a 70 zone the bands are 71 to 90, 91 to 100 and 101 or more. Band A starts at 50% of relevant weekly income (range 25 to 75%), Band B at 100% (75 to 125%) and Band C at 150% (125 to 175%), and Bands B and C can bring disqualification.
Most speeding never reaches court. The police usually offer a fixed penalty of £100 and 3 points, or at lower speeds a speed awareness course costing £80 to £100 with no points. The banded court fine applies if you are summonsed, or if you turn down the fixed penalty and contest the case. Penalty points run from 3 to 6 depending on severity, and 12 points accumulated within 3 years brings a minimum 6-month driving ban under the totting-up rules.
Fines are capped at £1,000, or £2,500 if the offence happened on a motorway. Aggravating factors such as poor road conditions, driving near a school or previous convictions push the fine towards the top of its band. Enter the limit, the recorded speed and your weekly pay after tax and NI (courts treat £120 a week or less as £120), and the calculator gives the band, the starting-point court fine with its range, the points and the outcome police guidance points to. A driver caught at 42 mph in a 30 zone is in Band B; at court, 100% of £600 a week take-home gives a £600 fine with 4 to 6 points, but at that speed a course or a £100 fixed penalty with 3 points is the likelier outcome.
Because the bands are set per limit, the same 10 mph over matters more in a 30 zone, where 41 mph is already Band B, than on a motorway, where 80 mph is still Band A. Police guidance (NPCC, 2025) decides the route. Enforcement normally starts at the limit plus 10% plus 2 mph, so 35 mph in a 30 or 79 mph in a 70, and a fixed penalty of £100 and 3 points is the usual outcome from there. The guidance switches to a court summons from 50 mph in a 30, 66 in a 40, 76 in a 50, 86 in a 60 and 96 in a 70. In court, Band B means 4 to 6 points or a 7 to 28 day ban, and Band C 6 points or a 7 to 56 day ban.
Eligibility for a speed awareness course is tighter than most drivers assume. Under the 2025 NPCC guidance it can be offered from 24 to 31 mph in a 20 zone, 35 to 42 in a 30, 46 to 53 in a 40, 57 to 64 in a 50, 68 to 75 in a 60 and 79 to 86 in a 70, never as of right, and not if you have attended one in the last 3 years. The course costs £80 to £100 depending on the police force and takes 4 hours, often online since 2020. It avoids both the fine and the points, and nothing appears on your licence because it is not a conviction, though an insurer may still ask whether you have completed one and price accordingly.
The insurance consequences usually outlast the penalty itself. An SP30 endorsement, the common code for speeding on a public road, adds 3 points and typically 10 to 25% to a premium, and SP50 for motorway speeding is treated much the same. Each further endorsement compounds the increase. Points stay on the licence for 4 years but must be declared to insurers for 5, after which they are no longer disclosable, though insurers often ask about motoring convictions in the last 5 years anyway. Tell your insurer when the offence happens, because failing to disclose can invalidate the policy.
Serious cases go to the magistrates' court, which adds a victim surcharge of 40% of the fine and prosecution costs, alongside points or a disqualification. Defences are narrow: special reasons such as a genuine medical emergency, or an exceptional hardship plea arguing that losing the licence would cost you your job and your home. A solicitor for a contested case runs £300 to £800. A ban of 56 days or more means applying for a new licence before you drive again, and a retest is needed only if the court orders one. New drivers face a harsher rule under the New Drivers Act 1995, where 6 points within 2 years of passing revokes the licence and sends you back to a provisional, theory test and practical test. Totting up gives 6 months for a first ban, 12 months for a repeat within 3 years and 24 months for a third.
Example: 42 mph in a 30 mph zone, Band B
- Recorded speed: 42 mph in a 30 limit, which is Band B (41 to 50 mph)
- Court starting point: 100% of relevant weekly income (range 75 to 125%)
- Weekly income after tax and NI: £600
- Court fine: £600 × 100% = £600 (range £450 to £750)
- Penalty points: 4 to 6, or a 7 to 28 day ban
- Likelier police route at 42 mph: speed awareness course (£80 to £100, no points) if eligible, otherwise a £100 fixed penalty and 3 points
Source: GOV.UK, Speeding penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
- What speeding fine band applies if I was 15 mph over the limit?
- It depends on the limit, because the bands are set by recorded speed for each one. At 15 mph over you are in Band B in a 20 or 30 zone (35 or 45 mph) but still in Band A in a 40, 50, 60 or 70 zone. Band A starts at 50% of relevant weekly income (range 25 to 75%) with 3 points, Band B at 100% (75 to 125%) with 4 to 6 points or a 7 to 28 day ban, and Band C at 150% (125 to 175%) with 6 points or a 7 to 56 day ban.
- Will I be offered a speed awareness course instead of points?
- Only within a narrow window and only if you have not taken one in the last 3 years. Under the 2025 NPCC guidance the windows are 35 to 42 mph in a 30 zone, 46 to 53 in a 40, 57 to 64 in a 50 and 79 to 86 in a 70, with 24 to 31 in a 20 and 68 to 75 in a 60. The course costs £80 to £100 depending on the force, takes 4 hours and is often delivered online, and it leaves you with no fine and no points on your licence.
- How much will three penalty points push up my insurance?
- An SP30 endorsement typically adds 10 to 25% to the premium, and each further endorsement compounds it. The points sit on your licence for 4 years but have to be declared to insurers for 5. Tell your insurer at the time of the offence, because non-disclosure can invalidate the policy.
- When does a speeding offence mean going to court?
- Police guidance (NPCC, 2025) switches from a fixed penalty to a court summons from 35 mph in a 20 zone, 50 in a 30, 66 in a 40, 76 in a 50, 86 in a 60 and 96 in a 70, and aggravating circumstances such as a school zone can pull a lower speed in too. Turning down a fixed penalty also takes you to court. The magistrates fine by band, up to 125 to 175% of weekly take-home pay in Band C with 6 points or a ban of 7 to 56 days, and add a victim surcharge of 40% of the fine plus prosecution costs. A solicitor for a contested hearing costs £300 to £800, which is often worth it when a licence is at stake.
- What happens if I speed within two years of passing my test?
- The New Drivers Act 1995 revokes your licence at 6 points rather than the usual 12, so a single serious offence or two minor ones can end it. You then reapply for a provisional and pass both the theory and practical tests again. The rule stops applying two years after your test date, at which point the ordinary totting-up threshold of 12 points in 3 years takes over.